Best of TYPE
according to Versus Books.
Mousing over the Pokemon will reveal their average stats at level 100.
Best of type: FIRE
Has Entei stolen Arcanine's crown?  Surprisingly, their stats are nearly identical.  Arcanine learns its power moves earlier, but you'll need to use a TM to teach it Fireblast, which Entei learns naturally.  We'll have to call this one a tie, but it's a moot point if you have space for an extra Flyer in your party, since a Ho-0h raised from level 40 smokes them both. 
(Since Flyers do have serious weaknesses, it's best not to use more than one or two at once.)
HP 300 - ATT 240 - DEF 180 - SpATT 210 - SpDEF 170 - SPEED 210 HP 250 - ATT 250 - DEF 190 - SpATT 200 - SpDEF 170 - SPEED 220
#059
Arcanine
#244
Entei
HP 220 - ATT 250 - DEF 140 - SpATT 80 - SpDEF 230 - SPEED 210 HP 230 - ATT 220 - DEF 210 - SpATT 100 - SpDEF 250 - SPEED 160
Best of type: Fighting
Hitmonlee still seems to be the game's best fighter.  In fact, its new Special Defense boost makes it even stronger than before, and Fighters are likely to be more useful if Dark and Steel-types catch on.  Hitmontop is cute and has nice stats, but its shortage of attack moves is too severe of an obstacle to overcome.
#106
Hitmonlee
#237
Hitmontop
Best of type: Electric
Jolteon topped this category last time, but its stats have been brought down a few notches in G/S.  Raikou, the only viable challenger, is a bit slower than Jolteon (though still faster than most Pokemon), but has a higher Special Attack and Defense.  Its skill selection is limited, but it does get Spark and Thunder.  If you're willing to invest the time necessary to get it to level 70 +, it probably is a better overall pokemon.  Still, Jolteon's Pin Missile is a necessity if your team has trouble dealing with Psychics.
HP 300 - ATT 190 - DEF 160 - SpATT 250 - SpDEF 220 - SPEED 250 HP 300 - ATT 240 - DEF 180 - SpATT 210 - SpDEF 170 - SPEED 210
#243
Raikou
#135
Jolteon
Best of type: Bug
The only reason most people play Bug Pokemon is for their strength against Psychics.  Now that the Dark has taken on that role, Bug-type isn't too usefull... But it's that same strength against Dark that will make it worth looking at if Dark becomes popular.  Heracross is the sole Pokemon that can learn Bug's power move,
Megahorn
, which is tempting... But its half-Fighting nature negates its strength against Psychics.  So it's half-Steel Scizor that wins this one.  Its loss of Scyther's Speed is unfortunate, but it makes up for it with good Defense and a variety of decent moves (make sure to teach it Fury Cutter.
#212
Scizor
#214
Heracross
Best of type: Grass
Suddenly, there are a ton of great pure-Grass Pokemon to choose from.  We picked the so-so Tangela as the champ for R/B/Y, because Venusaur's half-Poison nature made it too weak to Psychics.  Meganium, thankfully, is pure Grass, and has strong stats on Defense.  It doesn't have many stand-out moves (Synthesis and Body Slam are solid), but if you use TM 19 to teach it Giga Drain, it can be a good fighter. 
Bellosssom is a close second, with inferior stats but strong attack moves like Petal Dance.
HP 290 - ATT 200 - DEF 230 - SpATT 200 - SpDEF 230 - SPEED 180
#154
Meganium
#182
Bellossom
Best of type: Poison
With vulnerability to the game's strongest type (Psychic) and only one good high-level attack (Toxic), Poison was one of the worst types in the previous version.  The news in G/S is mixed:  With both Sludge Bomb and Toxic as TM's, Poison finally has a decent set of high level moves.  But with no new Poison Pokemon of note, those TM's are best used on half poison Gengar or Defensive powerhouse Shuckle.  Weezing and Muk are okay, but the weaknesses of their type are still too severe.
HP 250 - ATT 150 - DEF 130 - SpATT 280 - SpDEF 170 - SPEED 250
#213
Shuckle
#094
Gengar
Best of type: ICE
We gave this one to Cloyster last time, but its lower Special Defense in G/S has caused most of us to replace it in our teams with trusty Lapras.  Lapras has solid stats, a good mix of Ice and Water attacks (it can easily fill both slots in your party), and better Defense against Special Attacks.  Cloyster and Articuno are strong seconds, but none of the new Ice-types (Delibird, Sneasel, Swinub and Piloswine) impressed us much.
#131
Lapras
#091
Cloyster
Best of type: Water
There are a ton of new Water Pokemon, but only Suicune and Feraligatr have a strong shot at Blastoise's title.  Suicune beats Feraligatr at both stats and moves, so it's between that new legend and good 'ol Blastoise.  They're very similar Pokemon, actually, but Suicune's superior Defense will triumph in the end...
But only if you're willing to raise your Suicune high enough to learn
Hydropump
.
#245
Suicune
#009
Blastoise
Best of type: Flying
The best Flyers tend to be the ones with a sub-type that rounds out Flying's weaknesses.  Last time we picked Aerodactyl, whose secondary Rock-type and phenomenal Speed gave it a fighting chance against even Electric Pokemon.  Silver now has half-Steel Skarmony, with a type mix that is good against almost everything.  They're both great Pokemon, but the champ is of course, Lugia.  Flying and Psychic don't have greast synergy, but Lugia has the game's best Flying technique, Aeroblast, and the best stats in the game.  It's hard to argue with that.
#249
Lugia
#227
Skarmony
HP 250 - ATT 150 - DEF 130 - SpATT 280 - SpDEF 170 - SPEED 250
Best of type: Ghost
Gengar finally has some competition, in the form of the series' first pure Ghost, Misdreavus.  Pure-Ghost is a great type, with a good set of strengths and immunities that Gengar can't take full advantage of, being part Poison.  But Gengar is by far the better Pokemon, with great stats (it just missed the top 20) and good moves.  Misdreavus' stats are disappointing, but it does have a lot of fun moves, and is certainly worthy of an honorable mention.
#094
Gengar
#200
Misdreavus
Best of type: Psychic
Lugia's a contender here too, but Mewtwo's focus on a single type and its through-the-roof Special Attack makes it the champ.  Yeah, Psychics can't hurt Dark-types and aren't great against Steel, but how many of those do you see?  Mewtwo still reigns supreme.  Of course, you can't get Mewtwo in G/S, so newcomers will want to get their hands on Espeon, a strong # 2 with much lower stats, but a few neat tricks.  If you let it learn Bite as Eevee, it'll be able to take down your opponent's Psychics with relative ease.  Even Mewtwo!
#150
Mewtwo
#196
Espion
Best of type: Dragon
Thanks to Kingdra, Dragonite no longer has to suffer the shame of winning this category merely by default.  Dragonite has better stats, but it's actually a tight contest.  Kingdra's combination of Water and Dragon types erases all of its weaknesses, making it a very reliable Pokemon.  Of course, Dragonite's pretty tough too:  Its only real weakness is Ice.  Dragonite has a slightly better selection of moves, with both Hyper Beam and the new Dragon-type Outrage.  But it's a tough call, and both are great Pokemon.
#230
Kingdra
#149
Dragonite
Best of type: Ground
Dugtrio won this crown by default last time, but now it has some serious competition from Silver-exclusive Donphan.  Donphan is weak to Special attacks, but has a very high normal Attack (which is what powers Ground attacks) and strong Defense.  It lacks Dugtrio's excellent Speed, but has most of the type's good moves, and can dish out serious damage with Earthquake.  Now that Dig isn't obscenely powerful anymore, Donphan is the Ground-type to best.
HP 200 - ATT 180 - DEF 130 - SpATT 120 - SpDEF 100 - SPEED 200
#232
Donphan
#051
Dugtrio
Best of type: Rock
Rock was one of the weaker types in R/B/Y, but a bunch of strong new G/S Pokemon have changed all that.  Magcargo and Sudowoodo are playable, and Shuckle, despite its gimmicky nature, is surprisingly good.  Of course, none of those stand a chance against the mighty Tyranitar... I expect to see it almost as often as Mewtwo and Lugia in versus play.  And being half-Dark, that isn't good news for either of those champion Pokemon.
#248
Tyranitar
#213
Shuckle
Best of type: Steel
Steel is a pretty nice type to dabble in, since it grants all sorts of resistances and very few weaknesses.  Since most competitive players rely on type-matching, using Steel can throw a monkey wrench into their plans.  Steelix may be slower than continental drift, but it's weak only to Fighting and Ground, both of which are fairly rare.  This can make Steelix a frustrating surprise for opponents who think they're ready for anything.  Skarmory, Forretress and Scizor are all playable as well.
HP 270 - ATT 200 - DEF 420 - SpATT 130 - SpDEF 150 - SPEED 70
#208
Steelix
#205
Forretress
Best of type: Dark
Dark is a little too specialized to deserve its own slot in a well-rounded team (sorry Umbreon).  Instead, I like to use half Darks like Tyranitar and Houndoom, Houndoom mixes attacks from Fire-type (another type that doesn't always need its own slot) with the best Dark has to offer.  This mix gives Houndoom a lot of weaknesses to popular types, but let's face it, this guy wasn't built to stick around for a long time.  With the most powerful attacks of two types at its disposal, it is a great strike fighter that can do a lot of damage in a small amount of time.
#229
Houndoom
#248
Tyranitar
Best of type: Normal
Normal is the largest type in the game, but is home to surprisingly few great Pokemon.  There are two solid new Normals in G/S: Ursaring and Porygon 2.  There isn't much nuance to Ursaring: It's just big and strong, with lots of strong Normal attacks.  This is the role Tauros played in R/B/Y, and it's hard to say which is better.  Porygon2 is different.  It has good stats, including the highest Special Attack of any normal Pokemon.  It uses this for powerful attacks like Psybeam and Zap Cannon, and with the ability to learn several TM's, Porygon 2 can be a versatile battler capable of using different attacks of different types effectively.  Finally we have to give a nod to Snorlax, a strong Pokemon who has a ton of cool new moves. Rest and Snore make a nice combo, and Hyper Beam provides the solid beating that this defensive Pokemon needs to finish the job.
#217
Ursaring
#128
Tauros
#233
Porygon 2
#143
Snorlax
This information is from the Collector's Edition Pokemon G/S Version Official Perfect Guide & Exclusive 90-Page Pokedex by Versus Books. 
The web address on the inside cover is:  www.versusbooks.com  Apparently they haven't had a chance to put much up on the web yet. 
You can get this fabulous guide at  Amazon.  I highly recommend that you purchase your own copy for easy reference of lots of great information.